Search results for "field activation"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Time-resolved XRD experiments for a fine description of mechanisms induced during reactive sintering

2005

The control of Mechanically Activated Field Activated Pressure Assisted Synthesis hereafter called the MAFAPAS process is the main objective to be achieved for producing nanostructure materials with a controlled consolidation level. Consequently, it was essential to develop characterization tools "in situ" such as the Time Resolved X-ray Diffraction (TRXRD), with an X-ray synchrotron beam (H10, LURE Orsay) coupled to an infrared thermography to study simultaneously structural transformations and thermal evolutions. From the 2003 experiments, we took the opportunity to modify the sample-holder in order to reproduce the better synthesis conditions of the MAFAPAS process, but without the conso…

DiffractionMaterials scienceNanostructureConsolidation (soil)reaction sintering mechanical activationMetals and AlloysSinteringNanotechnologylcsh:Chemical technologyCondensed Matter PhysicsMicrostructureSynchrotronlaw.inventionnanostructure materialslawThermographyThermalMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositeslcsh:TP1-1185field activationpressure assisted synthesisScience of Sintering
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Structure and composition heterogeneity of a FeAl alloy prepared by one-step synthesis and consolidation processing and their influence on grain size…

2006

Abstract This paper aims to characterize a bulk dense FeAl (47 at.%) alloy synthesized and consolidated by one-step current-activated pressure-assisted processing of nanocrystalline elemental powders. The end-product was analyzed using a combination of scanning (SEM) and transmission electron microscopies (TEM), electron back-scattering diffraction (EBSD) as well as electron probe microanalysis (EPMA). Special attention was paid to verify the grain size (32–89 nm) previously determined by X-ray diffraction peak profile analysis. It has been found that this material displays equiaxed grains (0.8–4 μm in size) and contains limited structural defects like subgrains and dislocations. The EPMA r…

Equiaxed crystalsField activationMaterials scienceAnalytical chemistry[ PHYS.COND.CM-MS ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]02 engineering and technologyElectron microprobe01 natural sciences[SPI.MECA.MEMA] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph][PHYS.MECA.MEMA]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph]Iron aluminidesMechanical activation[PHYS.MECA.MEMA] Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph]0103 physical sciences[SPI.MECA.MEMA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph]Materials Chemistry[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/Cristallography[CHIM.CRIS] Chemical Sciences/CristallographyMicrostructure010302 applied physicsMechanical EngineeringMetallurgyMetals and AlloysFEAL[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMicrostructureGrain sizeNanocrystalline material[PHYS.COND.CM-MS] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Grain sizeMechanics of MaterialsTransmission electron microscopy[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]0210 nano-technologyElectron backscatter diffraction
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Dense nanostructured materials obtained by spark plasma sintering and field activated pressure assisted synthesis starting from mechanically activate…

2004

The preparation of highly dense bulk materials with a grain size in the range of a few to a few hundreds nanometers is currently the objective of numerous studies. In our research we have achieved a measure of success in this regard by using the methods of mechanically-activated, field-activated, pressure-assisted synthesis, MAFAPAS, which has been patented, and mechanically-activated spark plasma sintering, MASPS. Both methods, which consist of the combination of a mechanical activation step followed by a consolidation step under the simultaneous influence of an electric field and mechanical pressure, have led to the formation of dense nanostructured ceramics, intermetallics, and composite…

Materials scienceMetallurgyMetals and AlloysIntermetallicSpark plasma sinteringSinteringFEALlcsh:Chemical technologyCondensed Matter PhysicsGrain sizemechanical activationChemical engineeringElectric fieldvisual_artMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumlcsh:TP1-1185Nanometrefield activationCeramicpressure assisted synthesisspark plasma sinteringScience of Sintering
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